2017 IMO Problems/Problem 5
An integer is given. A collection of
soccer players, no two of whom are of the same height, stand in a row. Sir Alex wants to remove
players from this row leaving a new row of
players in which the following
conditions hold:
() no one stands between the two tallest players,
() no one stands between the third and fourth tallest players,
() no one stands between the two shortest players.
Show that this is always possible.