2018 AMC 12A Problems/Problem 1

Revision as of 13:30, 8 February 2018 by Speck (talk | contribs) (Problem)

Problem

A large urn contains $100$ balls, of which $36 \%$ are red and the rest are blue. How many of the blue balls must be removed so that the percentage of red balls in the urn will be $72 \%$? (No red balls are to be removed.)

$\textbf{(A)}\ 28 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\  32 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\  36 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\   50 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 64$

Solution

There are $36$ red balls; for these red balls to comprise $72 \%$ of the urn, there must be only $14$ blue balls. Since there are currently $64$ blue balls, this means we must remove $50 = \boxed{ \textbf{(D)}}$