Difference between revisions of "1962 AHSME Problems/Problem 7"

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Let the bisectors of the exterior angles at <math>B</math> and <math>C</math> of triangle <math>ABC</math> meet at D<math>.</math> Then, if all measurements are in degrees, angle <math>BDC</math> equals:  
 
Let the bisectors of the exterior angles at <math>B</math> and <math>C</math> of triangle <math>ABC</math> meet at D<math>.</math> Then, if all measurements are in degrees, angle <math>BDC</math> equals:  
  
<math> \textbf{(A)}\ \frac{1}{2}(90-A)\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 90-A\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \frac{1}{2}(180-A)\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 180-A\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 180-2A </math>
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<math> \textbf{(A)}\ \frac{1}{2}(90-A)\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 90-A\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \frac{1}{2}(180-A)\qquad</math>
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<math>\textbf{(D)}\ 180-A\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 180-2A</math>
  
 
==Solution==
 
==Solution==
"Unsolved"
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Calculating for angles <math>\angle DBC</math> and <math>\angle DCB</math>, we get
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<math>\angle DBC</math> = <math>90 - \frac{B}{2}</math> and
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<math>\angle DCB</math> = <math>90 - \frac{C}{2}</math>.
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In triangle <math>BCD</math>, we have
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<math>\angle BDC</math> = <math>180 - (90 - \frac{B}{2}) - (90 - \frac{C}{2})</math> = <math>\frac{B+C}{2}</math> = <math>\frac{1}{2}\cdot(180 - A)</math>, so the answer is <math>\fbox{C}</math>.
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==See Also==
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{{AHSME 40p box|year=1962|before=Problem 6|num-a=8}}
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[[Category:Introductory Algebra Problems]]
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{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 00:34, 29 August 2018

Problem

Let the bisectors of the exterior angles at $B$ and $C$ of triangle $ABC$ meet at D$.$ Then, if all measurements are in degrees, angle $BDC$ equals:

$\textbf{(A)}\ \frac{1}{2}(90-A)\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 90-A\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \frac{1}{2}(180-A)\qquad$

$\textbf{(D)}\ 180-A\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 180-2A$

Solution

Calculating for angles $\angle DBC$ and $\angle DCB$, we get

$\angle DBC$ = $90 - \frac{B}{2}$ and $\angle DCB$ = $90 - \frac{C}{2}$.

In triangle $BCD$, we have

$\angle BDC$ = $180 - (90 - \frac{B}{2}) - (90 - \frac{C}{2})$ = $\frac{B+C}{2}$ = $\frac{1}{2}\cdot(180 - A)$, so the answer is $\fbox{C}$.

See Also

1962 AHSC (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 6
Followed by
Problem 8
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All AHSME Problems and Solutions

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