Difference between revisions of "2000 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 1"

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Aunt Anna is <math>42</math> years old. Caitlin is <math>5</math> years younger than Brianna, and Brianna is half as old as Aunt Anna. How old is Caitlin?
 
Aunt Anna is <math>42</math> years old. Caitlin is <math>5</math> years younger than Brianna, and Brianna is half as old as Aunt Anna. How old is Caitlin?
  
<math>
+
<math>\mathrm{(A)}\ 15\qquad\mathrm{(B)}\ 16\qquad\mathrm{(C)}\ 17\qquad\mathrm{(D)}\ 21\qquad\mathrm{(E)}\ 37</math>
\mathrm{(A)}\ 15
 
\qquad
 
\mathrm{(B)}\ 16
 
\qquad
 
\mathrm{(C)}\ 17
 
\qquad
 
\mathrm{(D)}\ 21
 
\qquad
 
\mathrm{(E)}\ 37
 
</math>
 
== Solution ==
 
If Brianna is half as old as Aunt Anna, then Briana is <math>42/2</math> years old, or <math>21</math> years old.
 
  
If Caitlin is <math>5</math> years younger than Briana, she is <math>21-5</math> years old, or <math>16</math>.
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==Solution 1==
 +
If Brianna is half as old as Aunt Anna, then Brianna is <math>\frac{42}{2}</math> years old, or <math>21</math> years old.
 +
 
 +
If Caitlin is <math>5</math> years younger than Brianna, she is <math>21-5</math> years old, or <math>16</math>.
  
 
So, the answer is <math>\boxed{B}</math>
 
So, the answer is <math>\boxed{B}</math>
 +
 +
==Solution 2==
 +
Since Brianna is half of Aunt Anna's age this means that Brianna is <math>21</math> years old.
 +
Now we just find  Caitlin's age by doing <math>21-5</math>. This makes <math>16</math> or <math>\boxed{B}</math>
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
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{{AMC8 box|year=2000|before=First<br />Question|num-a=2}}
[[2000 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 2|Next Problem]]
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{{MAA Notice}}
[[2000 AMC 8 Problems]]
 

Latest revision as of 03:20, 13 April 2024

Problem

Aunt Anna is $42$ years old. Caitlin is $5$ years younger than Brianna, and Brianna is half as old as Aunt Anna. How old is Caitlin?

$\mathrm{(A)}\ 15\qquad\mathrm{(B)}\ 16\qquad\mathrm{(C)}\ 17\qquad\mathrm{(D)}\ 21\qquad\mathrm{(E)}\ 37$

Solution 1

If Brianna is half as old as Aunt Anna, then Brianna is $\frac{42}{2}$ years old, or $21$ years old.

If Caitlin is $5$ years younger than Brianna, she is $21-5$ years old, or $16$.

So, the answer is $\boxed{B}$

Solution 2

Since Brianna is half of Aunt Anna's age this means that Brianna is $21$ years old. Now we just find Caitlin's age by doing $21-5$. This makes $16$ or $\boxed{B}$

See Also

2000 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
First
Question
Followed by
Problem 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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