2002 AMC 12P Problems/Problem 17

Revision as of 02:11, 31 December 2023 by Wes (talk | contribs) (Solution 2 (Cheese))

Problem

Let $f(x) = \sqrt{\sin^4{x} + 4 \cos^2{x}} - \sqrt{\cos^4{x} + 4 \sin^2{x}}.$ An equivalent form of $f(x)$ is

$\text{(A) }1-\sqrt{2}\sin{x} \qquad \text{(B) }-1+\sqrt{2}\cos{x} \qquad \text{(C) }\cos{\frac{x}{2}} - \sin{\frac{x}{2}} \qquad \text{(D) }\cos{x} - \sin{x} \qquad \text{(E) }\cos{2x}$

Solution

Solution 2 (Cheese)

We don't actually have to solve the question. Just let $x$ equal some easy value to calculate $\cos {x}, \cos {2x}, \sin {x}, \sin {\frac{x}{2}},$ and $\cos {\frac{x}{2}}.$ For this solution, let $x=60^\circ=\frac{\pi}{3}.$ This means that the expression in the problem will give $\sqrt{\sin^4{60^\circ} + 4 \cos^2{60^\circ}} - \sqrt{\cos^4{60^\circ} + 4 \sin^2{60^\circ}}=\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2})^4 + 4(\frac{1}{2})^2}$

See also

2002 AMC 12P (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 16
Followed by
Problem 18
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All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

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