Difference between revisions of "2002 AMC 12P Problems/Problem 22"

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== Problem ==
 
== Problem ==
How many positive [[integer]]s <math>b</math> have the property that <math>\log_{b} 729</math> is a positive integer?
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Under the new AMC <math>10, 12</math> scoring method, <math>6</math> points are given for each correct answer, <math>2.5</math> points are given for each unanswered question, and no points are given for an incorrect answer. Some of the possible scores between <math>0</math> and <math>150</math> can be obtained in only one way, for example, a score of <math>104.5</math> can be obtained with <math>17</math> correct answers, <math>1</math> unanswered question, and <math>7</math> incorrect answers, and also with <math>12</math> correct answers and <math>13</math> unanswered questions. There are scores that can be obtained in exactly three ways. What is their sum?
  
<math> \mathrm{(A) \ 0 } \qquad \mathrm{(B) \ 1 } \qquad \mathrm{(C) \ 2 } \qquad \mathrm{(D) \ 3 } \qquad \mathrm{(E) \ 4 } </math>
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<math>
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\text{(A) }175
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\qquad
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\text{(B) }179.5
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\qquad
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\text{(C) }182
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\qquad
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\text{(D) }188.5
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\qquad
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\text{(E) }201
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</math>
  
 
== Solution ==
 
== Solution ==
If <math>\log_{b} 729 = n</math>, then <math>b^n = 729</math>. Since <math>729 = 3^6</math>, <math>b</math> must be <math>3</math> to some [[factor]] of 6. Thus, there are four (3, 9, 27, 729) possible values of <math>b \Longrightarrow \boxed{\mathrm{E}}</math>.
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<math>\boxed {\text{(D) }188.5}</math>
  
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
{{AMC12 box|year=2000|num-b=6|num-a=8}}
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{{AMC12 box|year=2002|ab=P|num-b=21|num-a=23}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 22:15, 10 March 2024

Problem

Under the new AMC $10, 12$ scoring method, $6$ points are given for each correct answer, $2.5$ points are given for each unanswered question, and no points are given for an incorrect answer. Some of the possible scores between $0$ and $150$ can be obtained in only one way, for example, a score of $104.5$ can be obtained with $17$ correct answers, $1$ unanswered question, and $7$ incorrect answers, and also with $12$ correct answers and $13$ unanswered questions. There are scores that can be obtained in exactly three ways. What is their sum?

$\text{(A) }175 \qquad \text{(B) }179.5 \qquad \text{(C) }182 \qquad \text{(D) }188.5 \qquad \text{(E) }201$

Solution

$\boxed {\text{(D) }188.5}$

See also

2002 AMC 12P (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 21
Followed by
Problem 23
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

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