2023 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 2

Revision as of 15:55, 15 November 2023 by Technodoggo (talk | contribs) (Solution)

Problem

Carlos went to a sports store to buy running shoes. Running shoes were on sale, with prices reduced by $20\%$on every pair of shoes. Carlos also knew that he had to pay a $7.5\%$ sales tax on the discounted price. He had $$43$ dollars. What is the original (before discount) price of the most expensive shoes he could afford to buy?


$\textbf{(A) }$46\qquad\textbf{(B) }$47\qquad\textbf{(C) }$48\qquad\textbf{(D) }$49\qquad\textbf{(E) }$50$

Solution

Let the original price be $x$ dollars. After the discount, the price becomes $80\%x$ dollars. After tax, the price becomes $80\% \times (1+7.5\%) = 86\% x$ dollars. So, $43=86\%x$, $x=\boxed{\textbf{(E) }$50}.$

~Mintylemon66