Difference between revisions of "2023 IMO Problems/Problem 4"

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==Problem 4==
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==Problem==
 
Let <math>x_1, x_2, \cdots , x_{2023}</math> be pairwise different positive real numbers such that
 
Let <math>x_1, x_2, \cdots , x_{2023}</math> be pairwise different positive real numbers such that
 
<cmath>a_n = \sqrt{(x_1+x_2+···+x_n)(\frac1{x_1} + \frac1{x_2} +···+\frac1{x_n})}</cmath>
 
<cmath>a_n = \sqrt{(x_1+x_2+···+x_n)(\frac1{x_1} + \frac1{x_2} +···+\frac1{x_n})}</cmath>
 
is an integer for every <math>n = 1,2,\cdots,2023</math>. Prove that <math>a_{2023} \ge 3034</math>.
 
is an integer for every <math>n = 1,2,\cdots,2023</math>. Prove that <math>a_{2023} \ge 3034</math>.
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==Solution==

Revision as of 22:37, 13 July 2023

Problem

Let $x_1, x_2, \cdots , x_{2023}$ be pairwise different positive real numbers such that \[a_n = \sqrt{(x_1+x_2+···+x_n)(\frac1{x_1} + \frac1{x_2} +···+\frac1{x_n})}\] is an integer for every $n = 1,2,\cdots,2023$. Prove that $a_{2023} \ge 3034$.

Solution