Difference between revisions of "AMC 12C 2020 Problems"

(Problem 11)
(Problem 5)
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==Problem 5==
 
==Problem 5==
  
A lamb is tied to a post at the origin <math>(0, 0)</math> on the real <math>xy</math> plane with a rope that measures <math>6</math> units. <math>2</math> wolves are tied with ropes of length <math>6</math> as well, both of them being at points <math>(6, 6)</math>, and <math>(-6, -6)</math>. What is the area that the lamb can run around without being in the range of the wolves?
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Lambu the Lamb is tied to a post at the origin <math>(0, 0)</math> on the real <math>xy</math> plane with a rope that measures <math>6</math> units. <math>2</math> wolves are tied with ropes of length <math>6</math> as well, both of them being at points <math>(6, 6)</math>, and <math>(-6, -6)</math>. What is the area that the lamb can run around without being in the range of the wolves?
  
  
  
 
<math>\textbf{(A)}\ 70 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 71 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 72 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 100 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 110</math>
 
<math>\textbf{(A)}\ 70 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 71 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 72 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 100 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 110</math>
 
  
 
==Problem 6==
 
==Problem 6==

Revision as of 12:13, 22 April 2020

Problem 1

What is the sum of the solutions of the equation $(x + 4)(x - 5)(x + 6)(x - 8) = 0$?


$\textbf{(A)}\ 3 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 5 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 8 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 11 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 15$


Problem 2

What is the numerical value of the sum $\sum_{k = 1}^{11}(i^{3} + i^{2})$


$\textbf{(A)}\ 4000 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 4608 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 4862 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 5792 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 6100$


Problem 3

In a bag are $7$ marbles consisting of $3$ blue marbles and $4$ red marbles. If each marble is pulled out $1$ at a time, what is the probability that the $6th$ marble pulled out red?


$\textbf{(A)}\ 0 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \frac{1}{8} \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \frac{1}{2} \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ \frac{4}{7} \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 1$


Problem 4

$10$ cows can consume $40$ kilograms of grass in $20$ days. How many more cows are required such that all the cows together can consume $60$ kilograms of grass in $10$ days?


$\textbf{(A)}\ 20 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \ 21 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \ 22 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ \ 23 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 24$


Problem 5

Lambu the Lamb is tied to a post at the origin $(0, 0)$ on the real $xy$ plane with a rope that measures $6$ units. $2$ wolves are tied with ropes of length $6$ as well, both of them being at points $(6, 6)$, and $(-6, -6)$. What is the area that the lamb can run around without being in the range of the wolves?


$\textbf{(A)}\ 70 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 71 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 72 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 100 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 110$

Problem 6

How many increasing(lower to higher numbered) subsets of $\{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10\}$ contain no $2$ consecutive prime numbers?


Problem 7

Let $T(n)$ denote the sum of the factors of a positive integer $n$. What is the sum of the $3$ least possible values of $x$ such that $T(x) + T(2x) = 8$?


Problem 8

The real value of $n$ that satisfies the equation $ln(n) + ln(n^{2} - 34) = ln(72)$ can be written in the form \[a + \sqrt{b}\] where $a$ and $b$ are integers. What is $a + b$?


$\textbf{(A)}\ 10 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 16 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 18 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 21 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 24$


Problem 9

Let $R(x)$ denote the number of trailing $0$s in the numerical value of the expression $x!$, for example, $R(5) = 1$ since $5! = 120$ which has $1$ trailing zero. What is the sum

$R(20) + R(19) + R(18) + R(17) + … + R(3) + R(2) + R(1) + R(0)$?


$\mathrm{(A) \ } 38 \qquad \mathrm{(B) \ } 42\qquad \mathrm{(C) \ } 46\qquad \mathrm{(D) \ } 50\qquad \mathrm{(E) \ } 54$


Problem 10

In how many ways can $10$ candy canes and $9$ lollipops be split between $8$ children if each child must receive atleast $1$ candy but no child receives both types?


Problem 11

Let $ABCD$ be an isosceles trapezoid with $\overline{AB}$ being parallel to $\overline{CD}$ and $\overline{AB} = 5$, $\overline{CD} = 15$, and $\angle ADC = 60^\circ$. If $E$ is the intersection of $\overline{AC}$ and $\overline{BD}$, and $\omega$ is the circumcenter of $\bigtriangleup ABC$, what is the length of $\overline{E\omega}$?


$\textbf{(A)} \frac {31}{12}\sqrt{3} \qquad \textbf{(B)} \frac {35}{12}\sqrt{3} \qquad \textbf{(C)} \frac {37}{12}\sqrt{3} \qquad  \textbf{(D)} \frac {39}{12}\sqrt{3} \qquad \textbf{(E)} \frac {41}{12}\sqrt{3} \qquad$

Problem 12

Rajbhog, Aditya, and Suman are racing a $1000$ meter race. Aditya beats Rajbhog by $9$ seconds and beats Suman by $250$ meters. Given that Rajbhog beat Suman by $2$ seconds, by how many meters would Aditya beat Rajbhog if they both were having a $3500$ meter race?