Difference between revisions of "Phi"

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Phi (<math>\phi</math>) is a letter in the Greek alphabet.  It is often used to represent the constant <math>\frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}</math>. (The Greek letter tau (<math>\tau</math>) was also used in pre-Renaissance times.) <math>\phi</math> appears in a variety of different mathematical contexts: it is the limit of the ratio of successive terms of the [[Fibonacci sequence]], as well as the positive solution of the [[quadratic equation]] <math>x^2-x-1=0</math>. 
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Phi (<math>\phi</math>) is a letter in the Greek alphabet.  It is often used to represent the constant <math>\frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}</math>. (The Greek letter tau (<math>\tau</math>) was also used in pre-Renaissance times.)
  
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==Use==
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<math>\phi</math> appears in a variety of different mathematical contexts: it is the limit of the ratio of successive terms of the [[Fibonacci sequence]], as well as the positive solution of the [[quadratic equation]] <math>x^2-x-1=0</math>. 
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==Golden ratio==
 
<math>\phi</math> is also known as the [[Golden Ratio]]. It was commonly believed by the Greeks to be the most aesthetically pleasing ratio between side lengths in a [[rectangle]].  The [[Golden Rectangle]] is a rectangle with side lengths of 1 and <math>\phi</math>; it has a number of interesting properties.
 
<math>\phi</math> is also known as the [[Golden Ratio]]. It was commonly believed by the Greeks to be the most aesthetically pleasing ratio between side lengths in a [[rectangle]].  The [[Golden Rectangle]] is a rectangle with side lengths of 1 and <math>\phi</math>; it has a number of interesting properties.
  
The first fifteen digits of <math>\phi</math> in decimal representation are: 1.61803398874989...
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The first fifteen digits of <math>\phi</math> in decimal representation are <math>1.61803398874989</math>
  
<math>\phi</math> is also commonly used to represent [[Euler's totient function]].
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==Other useages==
 
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*<math>\phi</math> is also commonly used to represent [[Euler's totient function]].
<math>\phi</math> appears in many uses, including [[Physics]], [[Biology]] and many others.   
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*<math>\phi</math> appears in many uses, including [[Physics]], [[Biology]] and many others.   
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
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* [[Zeckendorf representation]]
 
* [[Zeckendorf representation]]
  
{{stub}}
 
 
[[Category:Constants]]
 
[[Category:Constants]]

Revision as of 14:50, 26 October 2007

Phi ($\phi$) is a letter in the Greek alphabet. It is often used to represent the constant $\frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}$. (The Greek letter tau ($\tau$) was also used in pre-Renaissance times.)

Use

$\phi$ appears in a variety of different mathematical contexts: it is the limit of the ratio of successive terms of the Fibonacci sequence, as well as the positive solution of the quadratic equation $x^2-x-1=0$.

Golden ratio

$\phi$ is also known as the Golden Ratio. It was commonly believed by the Greeks to be the most aesthetically pleasing ratio between side lengths in a rectangle. The Golden Rectangle is a rectangle with side lengths of 1 and $\phi$; it has a number of interesting properties.

The first fifteen digits of $\phi$ in decimal representation are $1.61803398874989$

Other useages

See also