Difference between revisions of "Power of a point theorem"
(Power of a Point (Olympiad Geo)) |
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− | + | ==Theorem:== | |
− | + | There are three unique cases for this theorem. Each case expresses the relationship between the length of line segments that pass through a common point and touch a circle in at least one point. | |
− | Case | + | ===Case 1 (Inside the Circle):=== |
− | Case 3 (On the Border/Useless Case): | + | If two chords <math> AB </math> and <math> CD </math> intersect at a point <math> P </math> within a circle, then <math> AP\cdot BP=CP\cdot DP </math> |
+ | |||
+ | ===Case 2 (Outside the Circle):=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | =====Classic Configuration===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | =====Tangent Line===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Normal Configuration==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Tangent Line==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Case 3 (On the Border/Useless Case):=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Still working | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Proof== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Problems== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Introductory (AMC 10, 12)==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Intermediate (AIME)==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Olympiad (USAJMO, USAMO, IMO)==== |
Revision as of 14:01, 23 April 2024
Contents
Theorem:
There are three unique cases for this theorem. Each case expresses the relationship between the length of line segments that pass through a common point and touch a circle in at least one point.
Case 1 (Inside the Circle):
If two chords and intersect at a point within a circle, then
Case 2 (Outside the Circle):
Classic Configuration
Tangent Line
Normal Configuration
Tangent Line
Case 3 (On the Border/Useless Case):
- Still working