2010 UNCO Math Contest II Problems/Problem 6

Problem

$A$ is a $4$-digit number $abcd$. $B$ is a $5$-digit number formed by augmenting $A$ with a $3$ on the right, i.e. $B=abcd3$.

$C$ is another $5$-digit number formed by placing a $2$ on the left $A$, i.e. $C=2abcd$. If $B$ is three times $C$, what is the number $A$?


Solution

What this problem is basically saying is that $10000a + 1000b + 100c + 10d + 3 = 3*(20000 + 1000a+100b+10c+d)$. This can be simplified to $7000a + 700b + 70c + 7d = 59997 \Rightarrow 7(1000a+100b+10c+d) = 59997 \Rightarrow  1000a+100b+10c+d = \frac{59997}{7}=8571$.

See also

2010 UNCO Math Contest II (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 5
Followed by
Problem 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
All UNCO Math Contest Problems and Solutions