Difference between revisions of "2002 AMC 12P Problems/Problem 6"

(See also)
(Solution 1)
 
Line 16: Line 16:
 
== Solution 1==
 
== Solution 1==
 
Let the amount of soccer players last year be <math>x</math>, the number of male players last year to be <math>m</math>, and the number of females players last year to be <math>f.</math> We want to find <math>\frac{1.2f}{1.1x},</math> since that's the fraction of female players now. From the problem, we are given  
 
Let the amount of soccer players last year be <math>x</math>, the number of male players last year to be <math>m</math>, and the number of females players last year to be <math>f.</math> We want to find <math>\frac{1.2f}{1.1x},</math> since that's the fraction of female players now. From the problem, we are given  
<cmath>x=m+f</cmath>
+
 
<cmath>1.1x=1.05m+1.2f.</cmath>
+
\begin{align*}
 +
x&=m+f \\
 +
1.1x&=1.05m+1.2f \\
 +
\end{align*}
 +
 
 
Eliminating <math>m</math> and solving for <math>\frac{1.2f}{1.1x}</math> gives us our answer of <math>\boxed{\textbf{(B) } \frac {4}{11}}.</math>
 
Eliminating <math>m</math> and solving for <math>\frac{1.2f}{1.1x}</math> gives us our answer of <math>\boxed{\textbf{(B) } \frac {4}{11}}.</math>
 +
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2002|ab=P|num-b=12|num-a=14}}
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2002|ab=P|num-b=12|num-a=14}}
 
{{AMC12 box|year=2002|ab=P|num-b=5|num-a=7}}
 
{{AMC12 box|year=2002|ab=P|num-b=5|num-a=7}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 10:10, 15 July 2024

Problem

Participation in the local soccer league this year is $10\%$ higher than last year. The number of males increased by $5\%$ and the number of females increased by $20\%$. What fraction of the soccer league is now female?

$\text{(A) }\frac{1}{3} \qquad \text{(B) }\frac{4}{11} \qquad \text{(C) }\frac{2}{5} \qquad \text{(D) }\frac{4}{9} \qquad \text{(E) }\frac{1}{2}$

Solution 1

Let the amount of soccer players last year be $x$, the number of male players last year to be $m$, and the number of females players last year to be $f.$ We want to find $\frac{1.2f}{1.1x},$ since that's the fraction of female players now. From the problem, we are given

\begin{align*} x&=m+f \\ 1.1x&=1.05m+1.2f \\ \end{align*}

Eliminating $m$ and solving for $\frac{1.2f}{1.1x}$ gives us our answer of $\boxed{\textbf{(B) } \frac {4}{11}}.$

See also

2002 AMC 10P (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 12
Followed by
Problem 14
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions
2002 AMC 12P (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 5
Followed by
Problem 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions. AMC logo.png