2024 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 3

Revision as of 10:29, 14 November 2024 by Jb2015007 (talk | contribs) (Solution 1)
The following problem is from both the 2024 AMC 10B #3 and 2024 AMC 12B #3, so both problems redirect to this page.

Problem

For how many integer values of $x$ is $|2x| \leq 7 \pi$

$\textbf{(A) } 16 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 17 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 19 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 20 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 21$

Solution 1

$\pi = 3.14159\dots$ is slightly less than $\dfrac{22}{7} = 3.\overline{142857}$. So $7\pi \approx 21.9$ The inequality expands to be $-21.9 \le 2x \le 21.9$. We find that $x$ can take the integer values between $-10$ and $10$ inclusive. There are $\boxed{\text{E. }21}$ such values.

Note that if you did not know whether $\pi$ was greater than or less than $\dfrac{22}{7}$, then you might perform casework. In the case that $\pi > \dfrac{22}{7}$, the valid solutions are between $-11$ and $11$ inclusive: $23$ solutions. Since, $23$ is not an answer choice, we can be confident that $\pi < \dfrac{22}{7}$, and that $\boxed{\text{E. } 21}$ is the correct answer.

~numerophile

Test advice: If you are in the test and do not know if 22/7 is bigger or smaller than $\pi$, you can use the extremely sophisticated method of just dividing $\dfrac{22}{7}$ via long division. Once you get to $3.142$ you realise that you don't need to divide further since $\pi = 3.1416$ when rounded to 4 decimal places.Therefore, you do not include $11$ and $-11$ and the answer is 21.

~Rosiefork (first time using Latex)(and a complete noob)

Solution 1

Use the fact that $\pi \approx \dfrac{22}{7}$. Simplifying this gives $|2x| \leq 22$, which leads to $|x| \leq 11$. Now, all we have to do is count the number of possibilities for $x$, which is just $11 + 11 - 1 = \boxed{21}$.

-jb2015007

Video Solution 1 by Pi Academy (Fast and Easy ⚡🚀)

https://youtu.be/DIl3rLQQkQQ?feature=shared

~ Pi Academy


See also

2024 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 2
Followed by
Problem 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions
2024 AMC 12B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 2
Followed by
Problem 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

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