Difference between revisions of "2010 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 15"

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On a <math>50</math>-question multiple choice math contest, students receive <math>4</math> points for a correct answer, <math>0</math> points for an answer left blank, and <math>-1</math> point for an incorrect answer. Jesse’s total score on the contest was <math>99</math>. What is the maximum number of questions that Jesse could have answered correctly?
 
On a <math>50</math>-question multiple choice math contest, students receive <math>4</math> points for a correct answer, <math>0</math> points for an answer left blank, and <math>-1</math> point for an incorrect answer. Jesse’s total score on the contest was <math>99</math>. What is the maximum number of questions that Jesse could have answered correctly?
  
<math>
+
<math>\textbf{(A)}\ 25 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 27 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 29 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 31 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 33</math>
\mathrm{(A)}\ 25
 
\qquad
 
\mathrm{(B)}\ 27
 
\qquad
 
\mathrm{(C)}\ 29
 
\qquad
 
\mathrm{(D)}\ 31
 
\qquad
 
\mathrm{(E)}\ 33
 
</math>
 
  
 
== Solution ==
 
== Solution ==
Let <math>a</math> be the amount of questions Jesse answered correctly, <math>b</math> be the amount of questions Jesse left blank, and <math>c</math> be the amount of questions Jesse answered incorrectly. Since there were <math>50</math> questions on the contest, <math>a+b+c=50</math>. Since his total score was <math>99</math>, <math>4a-c=99</math>. Also, <math>a+c\leq50 \Rightarrow c\leq50-a</math>. We can substitute this inequality into the previous equation to obtain another inequality: <math>4a-(50-a)\leq99 \Rightarrow 5a\leq149 \Rightarrow a\leq \frac{149}5=29.8</math>. Since <math>a</math> is an integer, the maximum value for <math>a</math> is <math>\boxed{\mathrm {(C)}\ 29}</math>.
+
Let <math>a</math> be the amount of questions Jesse answered correctly, <math>b</math> be the amount of questions Jesse left blank, and <math>c</math> be the amount of questions Jesse answered incorrectly. Since there were <math>50</math> questions on the contest, <math>a+b+c=50</math>. Since his total score was <math>99</math>, <math>4a-c=99</math>. Also, <math>a+c\leq50 \Rightarrow c\leq50-a</math>. We can substitute this inequality into the previous equation to obtain another inequality: <math>4a-(50-a)\leq99 \Rightarrow 5a\leq149 \Rightarrow a\leq \frac{149}5=29.8</math>. Since <math>a</math> is an integer, the maximum value for <math>a</math> is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(C)}\ 29}</math>.
 +
 
 +
==Video Solution==
 +
https://youtu.be/vYXz4wStBUU?t=549
 +
 
 +
~IceMatrix
 +
 
 +
==See Also==
 +
{{AMC10 box|year=2010|ab=B|num-b=14|num-a=16}}
 +
{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 01:44, 26 September 2020

Problem

On a $50$-question multiple choice math contest, students receive $4$ points for a correct answer, $0$ points for an answer left blank, and $-1$ point for an incorrect answer. Jesse’s total score on the contest was $99$. What is the maximum number of questions that Jesse could have answered correctly?

$\textbf{(A)}\ 25 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 27 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 29 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 31 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 33$

Solution

Let $a$ be the amount of questions Jesse answered correctly, $b$ be the amount of questions Jesse left blank, and $c$ be the amount of questions Jesse answered incorrectly. Since there were $50$ questions on the contest, $a+b+c=50$. Since his total score was $99$, $4a-c=99$. Also, $a+c\leq50 \Rightarrow c\leq50-a$. We can substitute this inequality into the previous equation to obtain another inequality: $4a-(50-a)\leq99 \Rightarrow 5a\leq149 \Rightarrow a\leq \frac{149}5=29.8$. Since $a$ is an integer, the maximum value for $a$ is $\boxed{\textbf{(C)}\ 29}$.

Video Solution

https://youtu.be/vYXz4wStBUU?t=549

~IceMatrix

See Also

2010 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 14
Followed by
Problem 16
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

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