Difference between revisions of "Angle"
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==Definition== | ==Definition== | ||
− | An '''angle''' is the [[union]] of two [[ray]]s with a common [[endpoint]]. The common endpoint of the rays is called the [[vertex]] of the angle, and the rays themselves are called the [[side]]s of the angle. A ray drawn from the vertex of the angle, such that the angle formed by this ray and one of the sides is [[congruent (geometry)|congruent]] to the angle formed by this ray and the other side, is called the | + | An '''angle''' is the [[union]] of two [[ray]]s with a common [[endpoint]]. The common endpoint of the rays is called the [[vertex]] of the angle, and the rays themselves are called the [[side]]s of the angle. A ray drawn from the vertex of the angle, such that the angle formed by this ray and one of the sides is [[congruent (geometry)|congruent]] to the angle formed by this ray and the other side, is called the [[angle bisector]]. |
http://img259.imageshack.us/img259/9817/anglebisectortz4.png | http://img259.imageshack.us/img259/9817/anglebisectortz4.png |
Revision as of 04:53, 22 March 2011
Contents
[hide]Definition
An angle is the union of two rays with a common endpoint. The common endpoint of the rays is called the vertex of the angle, and the rays themselves are called the sides of the angle. A ray drawn from the vertex of the angle, such that the angle formed by this ray and one of the sides is congruent to the angle formed by this ray and the other side, is called the angle bisector.
http://img259.imageshack.us/img259/9817/anglebisectortz4.png
There are many notations for angles. The most common form is , read "angle ABC", where are points on the sides of the angle and is the vertex of the angle. Note that the same angle can be denoted many different ways by choosing different points along the side of the angle. If there is no ambiguity, this notation can be shortened to simply .
Angle Measure
The measure of is denoted , read "measure of angle ABC". There are different units for measuring angles. The three most common are degrees, radians and gradians.
Congruent angles have the same angle measure.
Special Angles
Straight Angle
A straight angle is an angle formed by a pair of opposite rays, or a line. A straight angle has a measure of .
Right Angle
A right angle is an angle that is supplementary to itself. A right angle has a measure of .
An acute angle has a measure greater than zero but less than that of a right angle, i.e. is acute.
An obtuse angle has a measure greater than that of a right angle but less than that of a straight angle, i.e. is obtuse.
Reflex Angle
A reflex angle is an angle with measure greater than a straight angle, but less than 360 degrees, or radians.