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− | ==Day 1==
| + | '''2013 [[USAMO|USAJMO]]''' problems and solutions. The first link contains the full set of test problems. The rest contain each individual problem and its solution. |
− | ===Problem 1===
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− | Are there integers <math>a</math> and <math>b</math> such that <math>a^5b+3</math> and <math>ab^5+3</math> are both perfect cubes of integers?
| + | *[[2013 USAJMO Problems]] |
| + | *[[2013 USAJMO Problems/Problem 1]] |
| + | *[[2013 USAJMO Problems/Problem 2]] |
| + | *[[2013 USAMO Problems/Problem 1|2013 USAJMO Problems/Problem 3]] |
| + | *[[2013 USAJMO Problems/Problem 4]] |
| + | *[[2013 USAJMO Problems/Problem 5]] |
| + | *[[2013 USAMO Problems/Problem 4|2013 USAJMO Problems/Problem 6]] |
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− | [[2013 USAJMO Problems/Problem 1|Solution]]
| + | {{USAJMO newbox|year= 2013 |before=[[2012 USAJMO]]|after=[[2014 USAJMO]]}} |
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− | ===Problem 2===
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− | Each cell of an <math>m\times n</math> board is filled with some nonnegative integer. Two numbers in the filling are said to be [i]adjacent[/i] if their cells share a common side. (Note that two numbers in cells that share only a corner are not adjacent). The filling is called a [i]garden[/i] if it satisfies the following two conditions:
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− | (i) The difference between any two adjacent numbers is either <math>0</math> or <math>1</math>.
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− | (ii) If a number is less than or equal to all of its adjacent numbers, then it is equal to <math>0</math>.
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− | Determine the number of distinct gardens in terms of <math>m</math> and <math>n</math>.
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− | [[2013 USAJMO Problems/Problem 2|Solution]]
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− | ===Problem 3===
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− | In triangle <math>ABC</math>, points <math>P,Q,R</math> lie on sides <math>BC,CA,AB</math> respectively. Let <math>\omega_A</math>, <math>\omega_B</math>, <math>\omega_C</math> denote the circumcircles of triangles <math>AQR</math>, <math>BRP</math>, <math>CPQ</math>, respectively. Given the fact that segment <math>AP</math> intersects <math>\omega_A</math>, <math>\omega_B</math>, <math>\omega_C</math> again at <math>X,Y,Z</math> respectively, prove that <math>YX/XZ=BP/PC</math>.
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− | [[2013 USAMO Problems/Problem 1|Solution]]
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− | ==Day 2==
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− | ===Problem 4===
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− | Let be the number of ways to write as a sum of powers of , where we keep track of the order of the summation. For example, because can be written as , , , , , and . Find the smallest greater than for which is odd.
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− | [[2013 USAJMO Problems/Problem 4|Solution]]
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− | ===Problem 5===
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− | Quadrilateral is inscribed in the semicircle with diameter . Segments and meet at . Point is the foot of the perpendicular from to line . Point lies on such that line is perpendicular to line . Let be the intersection of segments and . Prove that
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− | [[2013 USAJMO Problems/Problem 5|Solution]]
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− | ===Problem 6===
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− | Find all real numbers satisfying
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− | [[2013 USAMO Problems/Problem 4|Solution]]
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− | == See Also ==
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− | {{USAJMO newbox|year= 2013|before=[[2012 USAJMO]]|after=[[2014 USAJMO]]}} | |