Difference between revisions of "1960 AHSME Problems/Problem 1"

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If <math>2</math> is a solution (root) of <math>x^3+hx+10=0</math>, then <math>h</math> equals:
 
If <math>2</math> is a solution (root) of <math>x^3+hx+10=0</math>, then <math>h</math> equals:
  
<math>\textbf{(A)}10\qquad \textbf{(B )}9 \qquad \textbf{(C )}2\qquad \textbf{(D )}-2\qquad \textbf{(E )}-9</math>
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<math>\textbf{(A) }10\qquad \textbf{(B) }9 \qquad \textbf{(C) }2\qquad \textbf{(D) }-2\qquad \textbf{(E) }-9</math>
  
 
==Solution==
 
==Solution==
Substitute <math>2</math> for <math>x</math>. We are given that this equation is true. Solving for <math>h</math> gives <math>h=-9</math>. The answer is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(E)}}</math>.
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Substitute <math>2</math> for <math>x</math>. We are given that this equation is true. Thus,
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<math>2^3+2h+10 =0</math>
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<math>18+2h=0</math>
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<math>2h=-18</math>
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<math>h=-9</math>
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Thus, the answer is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(E) }-9}</math>.
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
{{AHSME 40p box|year=1960 |before=[[1959 AHSME]]|after=[[Problem 2]]}}
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{{AHSME 40p box|year=1960|before=[[1959 AHSME]]|num-a=2}}
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[[Category:Introductory Algebra Problems]]
 
[[Category:Introductory Algebra Problems]]

Latest revision as of 14:32, 5 June 2024

Problem

If $2$ is a solution (root) of $x^3+hx+10=0$, then $h$ equals:

$\textbf{(A) }10\qquad \textbf{(B) }9 \qquad \textbf{(C) }2\qquad \textbf{(D) }-2\qquad \textbf{(E) }-9$

Solution

Substitute $2$ for $x$. We are given that this equation is true. Thus,

$2^3+2h+10 =0$

$18+2h=0$

$2h=-18$

$h=-9$

Thus, the answer is $\boxed{\textbf{(E) }-9}$.

See Also

1960 AHSC (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
1959 AHSME
Followed by
Problem 2
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All AHSME Problems and Solutions