Difference between revisions of "2021 JMPSC Accuracy Problems/Problem 7"

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~Geometry285
 
~Geometry285
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== Solution 3 ==
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Easily, we can see that <math>A=2</math>. Therefore,<cmath>\overline{BC} \cdot 3 = \overline{19C}.</cmath>We can see that <math>C</math> must be <math>1</math> or <math>5</math>. If <math>C=1</math>, then<cmath>\overline{B1} \cdot 3 = 191.</cmath>This doesn't work because <math>191</math> isn't divisible by <math>3</math>. If <math>C=5</math>, then<cmath>\overline{B5} \cdot 3 = 195.</cmath>Therefore, <math>B=6</math>. So, we have <math>3(2) + 2(6) + 5=6+12+5=18+5=\boxed{23}</math>.
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- kante314 -
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==

Revision as of 08:57, 12 July 2021

Problem

If $A$, $B$, and $C$ each represent a single digit and they satisfy the equation \[\begin{array}{cccc}& A & B & C \\ \times & &  &3 \\ \hline  & 7 & 9 & C\end{array},\] find $3A+2B+C$.

Solution

Notice that $C$ can only be $0$ and $5$. However, $790$ is not divisible by $3$, so \[3 \times ABC = 795\] \[ABC = 265\] Thus, $3A + 2B + C = \boxed{23}$

~Bradygho

Solution 2

Clearly we see $C=1$ does not work, but $C=5$ works with simple guess-and-check. We have $AB5=\frac{795}{3}=265$, so $A=2$ and $B=6$. The answer is $3(2)+6(2)+1(5)=\boxed{23}$

~Geometry285

Solution 3

Easily, we can see that $A=2$. Therefore,\[\overline{BC} \cdot 3 = \overline{19C}.\]We can see that $C$ must be $1$ or $5$. If $C=1$, then\[\overline{B1} \cdot 3 = 191.\]This doesn't work because $191$ isn't divisible by $3$. If $C=5$, then\[\overline{B5} \cdot 3 = 195.\]Therefore, $B=6$. So, we have $3(2) + 2(6) + 5=6+12+5=18+5=\boxed{23}$.

- kante314 -

See also

  1. Other 2021 JMPSC Accuracy Problems
  2. 2021 JMPSC Accuracy Answer Key
  3. All JMPSC Problems and Solutions

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