Difference between revisions of "2014 AMC 12B Problems/Problem 8"

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<cmath>D = 3,4,5,6,7,8,9 \implies \boxed{\textbf{(C)}\ 7}</cmath>
 
<cmath>D = 3,4,5,6,7,8,9 \implies \boxed{\textbf{(C)}\ 7}</cmath>
  
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== See also ==
 
{{AMC12 box|year=2014|ab=B|num-b=7|num-a=9}}
 
{{AMC12 box|year=2014|ab=B|num-b=7|num-a=9}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 12:23, 22 February 2014

Problem

In the addition shown below $A$, $B$, $C$, and $D$ are distinct digits. How many different values are possible for $D$?

\[\begin{tabular}{cccccc}&A&B&B&C&B\\ +&B&C&A&D&A\\ \hline &D&B&D&D&D\end{tabular}\]

$\textbf{(A)}\ 2\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 4\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 7\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 8\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 9$

Solution

From the first column, we see $A+B < 10$ because it yields a single digit answer. From the fourth column, we see that $C+D$ equals $D$ and therefore $C = 0$. We know that $A+B = D$. Therefore, the number of values $D$ can take is equal to the number of possible sums less than $10$ that can be formed by adding two distinct natural numbers. Letting $A=1$, and letting $B=2,3,4,5,6,7,8$, we have \[D = 3,4,5,6,7,8,9 \implies \boxed{\textbf{(C)}\ 7}\]

See also

2014 AMC 12B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 7
Followed by
Problem 9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

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