Difference between revisions of "2018 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 11"

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==Solution 1==
 
==Solution 1==
  
The only expression is always a multiple of <math>3</math> is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(C) } p^2+26} </math>. This is excluding when <math>p=3</math>, then <math>p^2+26=35</math> which is still composite.
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Because squares of a non-multiple of 3 is always <math>1\mod 3</math>, the only expression is always a multiple of <math>3</math> is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(C) } p^2+26} </math>. This is excluding when <math>p=3</math>, then <math>p^2+26=35</math> which is still composite.

Revision as of 14:04, 16 February 2018

Which of the following expressions is never a prime number when $p$ is a prime number?

$\textbf{(A) } p^2+16 \qquad \textbf{(B) } p^2+24 \qquad \textbf{(C) } p^2+26 \qquad \textbf{(D) } p^2+46 \qquad \textbf{(E) } p^2+96$

Solution 1

Because squares of a non-multiple of 3 is always $1\mod 3$, the only expression is always a multiple of $3$ is $\boxed{\textbf{(C) } p^2+26}$. This is excluding when $p=3$, then $p^2+26=35$ which is still composite.