Difference between revisions of "2015 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 12"

(Solution)
(Solution)
Line 8: Line 8:
 
<math>x^2\leq 25</math> and therefore
 
<math>x^2\leq 25</math> and therefore
 
<math>x\leq 5</math> and <math>x\geq -5</math>. So <math>x</math> ranges from <math>-5</math> to <math>5</math>, for a total of <math>\boxed{\mathbf{(A)}\ 11}</math> values.
 
<math>x\leq 5</math> and <math>x\geq -5</math>. So <math>x</math> ranges from <math>-5</math> to <math>5</math>, for a total of <math>\boxed{\mathbf{(A)}\ 11}</math> values.
 +
 +
Note by Williamgolly:
 +
Alternatively, draw out the circle and see that these points must be on the line y=-x
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2015|ab=B|num-b=11|num-a=13}}
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2015|ab=B|num-b=11|num-a=13}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 13:53, 12 January 2020

Problem

For how many integers $x$ is the point $(x, -x)$ inside or on the circle of radius 10 centered at $(5, 5)$?

$\textbf{(A) }11\qquad \textbf{(B) }12\qquad \textbf{(C) }13\qquad \textbf{(D) }14\qquad \textbf{(E) }15$

Solution

The equation of the circle is $(x-5)^2+(y-5)^2=100$. Plugging in the given conditions we have $(x-5)^2+(-x-5)^2 \leq 100$. Expanding gives: $x^2-10x+25+x^2+10x+25\leq 100$, which simplifies to $x^2\leq 25$ and therefore $x\leq 5$ and $x\geq -5$. So $x$ ranges from $-5$ to $5$, for a total of $\boxed{\mathbf{(A)}\ 11}$ values.

Note by Williamgolly: Alternatively, draw out the circle and see that these points must be on the line y=-x

See Also

2015 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 11
Followed by
Problem 13
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions. AMC logo.png