Difference between revisions of "1993 AHSME Problems/Problem 11"

(Created page with "== Problem == If <math>log_2(log_2(log_2(x)))=2</math>, then how many digits are in the base-ten representation for x? <math>\text{(A) } 5\quad \text{(B) } 7\quad \text{(C) } 9...")
 
m (Solution)
Line 10: Line 10:
  
 
== Solution ==
 
== Solution ==
 +
 +
Taking successive exponentials <math>\log_2(\log_2(x)) = 2^2 = 4</math> and <math>\log_2(x) = 2^4=16</math> and <math>x = 2^{16}</math>.  Now <math>2^{10} = 1024 \approx 10^3</math> and <math>2^6 = 64</math> so we can approximate <math>2^{16} \approx 64000</math> which has 5 digits.  In general, <math>2^n</math> has approximately <math>n/3</math> digits.
 +
 
<math>\fbox{A}</math>
 
<math>\fbox{A}</math>
  

Revision as of 21:10, 27 May 2021

Problem

If $log_2(log_2(log_2(x)))=2$, then how many digits are in the base-ten representation for x?

$\text{(A) } 5\quad \text{(B) } 7\quad \text{(C) } 9\quad \text{(D) } 11\quad \text{(E) } 13$

Solution

Taking successive exponentials $\log_2(\log_2(x)) = 2^2 = 4$ and $\log_2(x) = 2^4=16$ and $x = 2^{16}$. Now $2^{10} = 1024 \approx 10^3$ and $2^6 = 64$ so we can approximate $2^{16} \approx 64000$ which has 5 digits. In general, $2^n$ has approximately $n/3$ digits.

$\fbox{A}$

See also

1993 AHSME (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 10
Followed by
Problem 12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
All AHSME Problems and Solutions

The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions. AMC logo.png