Difference between revisions of "2016 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 5"

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m (Solution)
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==Solution==
 
==Solution==
{{solution}}
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From the second bullet, we know that the second digit must be 3. Because there is a remainder of 1 when it is divided by three, the multiple of 9 must end in a 2. We now look for this one:
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<math>9(1)=9\
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9(2)=18\
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9(3)=27\
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9(4)=36\
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9(5)=45\
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9(6)=54\
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9(7)=63\
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9(8)=72</math>
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The number <math>72+1=73</math> satisfies both conditions. We subtract the biggest multiple of 11 less than 73 to get the remainder. Thus, <math>73-11(6)=73-66=\boxed{\text{(E) }10}</math>.
  
 
{{AMC8 box|year=2016|num-b=4|num-a=6}}
 
{{AMC8 box|year=2016|num-b=4|num-a=6}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 09:12, 23 November 2016

The number $N$ is a two-digit number.

• When $N$ is divided by $9$, the remainder is $1$.

• When $N$ is divided by $10$, the remainder is $3$.

What is the remainder when $N$ is divided by $11$?


$\textbf{(A) }0\qquad\textbf{(B) }2\qquad\textbf{(C) }4\qquad\textbf{(D) }5\qquad \textbf{(E) }7$

Solution

From the second bullet, we know that the second digit must be 3. Because there is a remainder of 1 when it is divided by three, the multiple of 9 must end in a 2. We now look for this one: $9(1)=9\\ 9(2)=18\\ 9(3)=27\\ 9(4)=36\\ 9(5)=45\\ 9(6)=54\\ 9(7)=63\\ 9(8)=72$

The number $72+1=73$ satisfies both conditions. We subtract the biggest multiple of 11 less than 73 to get the remainder. Thus, $73-11(6)=73-66=\boxed{\text{(E) }10}$.

2016 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 4
Followed by
Problem 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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