2020 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 22
Contents
Problem
What is the remainder when is divided by ?
Solution 1
Let . We are now looking for the remainder of .
We could proceed with polynomial division, but the denominator looks awfully similar to the Sophie Germain Identity, which states that
Let's use the identity, with and , so we have
Rearranging, we can see that this is exactly what we need:
So
Since the first half divides cleanly as shown earlier, the remainder must be ~quacker88
Solution 2
Similar to Solution 1, let . It suffices to find remainder of . Dividing polynomials results in a remainder of .
Solution 3 (MAA Original Solution)
Thus, we see that the remainder is surely
(Source: https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c5h2001950p14000817)
Solution 4
We let and . Next we write . We know that by the Sophie Germain identity so to find we find that which shows that the remainder is
Solution 5
We let . That means and . Then, we simply do polynomial division, and find that the remainder is .
Video Solution 1 by the Beauty Of Math
Video Solution 2
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qs6UnryIAI8&list=PLLCzevlMcsWNcTZEaxHe8VaccrhubDOlQ&index=9&t=0s ~ MathEx
See Also
2020 AMC 10B (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by Problem 21 |
Followed by Problem 23 | |
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All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions |
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