1991 AJHSME Problems/Problem 4

Problem

If $991+993+995+997+999=5000-N$ , then $N=$

$\text{(A)}\ 5 \qquad \text{(B)}\ 10 \qquad \text{(C)}\ 15 \qquad \text{(D)}\ 20 \qquad \text{(E)}\ 25$

Solution

$\begin{align*} 991+993+995+997+999=5000-N &\Rightarrow (1000-9)+(1000-7)+(1000-5)+(1000-3)+(1000-1) = 5000-N \\ &\Rightarrow 5\times 1000-(1+3+5+7+9) = 5000 -N \\ &\Rightarrow 5000-25=5000-N \\ &\Rightarrow N=25\rightarrow \boxed{\text{E}}. \end{align*}$

1991 AJHSME (Problems • Answer Key • Resources)
Preceded by Problem 3	Followed by Problem 5
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25
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1991 AJHSME Problems/Problem 4

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