2015 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 3

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Problem

Isaac has written down one integer two times and another integer three times. The sum of the five numbers is $100$, and one of the numbers is $28$. What is the other number?

$\textbf{(A)} 8\qquad\textbf{(B)} 11\qquad\textbf{(C)} 14\qquad\textbf{(D)} 15\qquad\textbf{(E)} 18$

Solution

Let the first number be $x$ and the second be $y$. We have $2x+3y=100$. We are given one of the numbers is 28. If $x$ were to be 28, $y$ would not be an integer, thus $y=28$. $2x+3(28)=100$, solving gives $x=8$, so the answer is $\boxed{\textbf{(A)} 8}$.

See Also

2015 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 2
Followed by
Problem 4
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All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

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