Difference between revisions of "1956 AHSME Problems/Problem 7"

(Created page with "=Problem= The roots of the equation <math>ax^2 + bx + c = 0</math> will be reciprocal if: <math>\textbf{(A)}\ a = b \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ a = bc \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ c = a \qqu...")
 
Line 15: Line 15:
  
 
Multiply both sides by <math>a</math> to get <math>\boxed{\text{(C) }c=a}</math>
 
Multiply both sides by <math>a</math> to get <math>\boxed{\text{(C) }c=a}</math>
 +
 +
== See Also==
 +
{{AHSME box|year=1956|num-b=6|num-a=8}}
 +
{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 20:13, 12 February 2021

Problem

The roots of the equation $ax^2 + bx + c = 0$ will be reciprocal if:

$\textbf{(A)}\ a = b \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ a = bc \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ c = a \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ c = b \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ c = ab$


Solution

This quadratic is equivalent to $x^2+\frac{b}{a}x+\frac{c}{a}$.

Letting $r$ and $s$ be the respective roots to this quadratic, if $r=\frac{1}{s}$, then $rs=1$.

From Vieta's, $rs=\frac{c}{a}$, but we know that $rs=1$ so $\frac{c}{a}=1$ as well.

Multiply both sides by $a$ to get $\boxed{\text{(C) }c=a}$

See Also

1956 AHSME (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 6
Followed by
Problem 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
All AHSME Problems and Solutions

The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions. AMC logo.png