Difference between revisions of "2006 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 10"

 
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== Problem ==
 
== Problem ==
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In a triangle with integer side lengths, one side is three times as long as a second side, and the length of the third side is <math>15</math>. What is the greatest possible perimeter of the triangle?
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<math> \textbf{(A) } 43\qquad \textbf{(B) } 44\qquad \textbf{(C) } 45\qquad \textbf{(D) } 46\qquad \textbf{(E) } 47 </math>
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== Solution ==
 
== Solution ==
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Let <math>x</math> be the length of the first side.
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The lengths of the sides are: <math>x</math>, <math>3x</math>, and <math>15</math>.
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By the [[Triangle Inequality]],
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<math> 3x < x + 15 </math>
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<math> 2x < 15 </math>
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<math> x < \frac{15}{2} </math>
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The greatest integer satisfying this inequality is <math>7</math>.
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So the greatest possible perimeter is <math> 7 + 3\cdot7 + 15 =\boxed{\textbf{(A) } 43}</math>
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== See Also ==
 
== See Also ==
*[[2006 AMC 10B Problems]]
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{{AMC10 box|year=2006|ab=B|num-b=9|num-a=11}}
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[[Category:Introductory Geometry Problems]]
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{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 13:57, 26 January 2022

Problem

In a triangle with integer side lengths, one side is three times as long as a second side, and the length of the third side is $15$. What is the greatest possible perimeter of the triangle?

$\textbf{(A) } 43\qquad \textbf{(B) } 44\qquad \textbf{(C) } 45\qquad \textbf{(D) } 46\qquad \textbf{(E) } 47$

Solution

Let $x$ be the length of the first side.

The lengths of the sides are: $x$, $3x$, and $15$.

By the Triangle Inequality,

$3x < x + 15$

$2x < 15$

$x < \frac{15}{2}$

The greatest integer satisfying this inequality is $7$.

So the greatest possible perimeter is $7 + 3\cdot7 + 15 =\boxed{\textbf{(A) } 43}$

See Also

2006 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 9
Followed by
Problem 11
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

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