Difference between revisions of "2007 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 12"

(Created page with "==Problem 12== Tom's age is <math>T</math> years, which is also the sum of the ages of his three children. His age <math>N</math> years ago was twice the sum of their ages then....")
 
m (Solution)
 
(7 intermediate revisions by 6 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
==Problem 12==
+
{{duplicate|[[2007 AMC 12B Problems|2007 AMC 12B #8]] and [[2007 AMC 10B Problems|2007 AMC 10B #12]]}}
  
Tom's age is <math>T</math> years, which is also the sum of the ages of his three children. His age <math>N</math> years ago was twice the sum of their ages then. What is <math>T/N?</math>
+
==Problem ==
 +
 
 +
Tom's age is <math>T</math> years, which is also the sum of the ages of his three children. His age <math>N</math> years ago was twice the sum of their ages then. What is <math>T/N</math>?
  
 
<math>\textbf{(A) } 2 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 3 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 4 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 5 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 6</math>
 
<math>\textbf{(A) } 2 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 3 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 4 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 5 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 6</math>
Line 7: Line 9:
 
==Solution==
 
==Solution==
  
Tom's age <math>N</math> years ago was <math>T-N</math>. The ages of his three children <math>N</math> years ago was <math>T-3N,</math> since there are three people. If his age <math>N</math> years ago was twice the sum of the children's ages then,
+
Tom's age <math>N</math> years ago was <math>T-N</math>. The sum of the ages of his three children <math>N</math> years ago was <math>T-3N,</math> since there are three children. If his age <math>N</math> years ago was twice the sum of the children's ages then,
 
<cmath>\begin{align*}T-N&=2(T-3N)\\
 
<cmath>\begin{align*}T-N&=2(T-3N)\\
 
T-N&=2T-6N\\
 
T-N&=2T-6N\\
 
T&=5N\\
 
T&=5N\\
 
T/N&=\boxed{\mathrm{(D) \ } 5}\end{align*}</cmath>
 
T/N&=\boxed{\mathrm{(D) \ } 5}\end{align*}</cmath>
 +
Note that actual values were not found.
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 +
 +
{{AMC12 box|year=2007|ab=B|num-b=7|num-a=9}}
  
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2007|ab=B|num-b=11|num-a=13}}
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2007|ab=B|num-b=11|num-a=13}}
 +
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 13:32, 4 June 2021

The following problem is from both the 2007 AMC 12B #8 and 2007 AMC 10B #12, so both problems redirect to this page.

Problem

Tom's age is $T$ years, which is also the sum of the ages of his three children. His age $N$ years ago was twice the sum of their ages then. What is $T/N$?

$\textbf{(A) } 2 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 3 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 4 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 5 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 6$

Solution

Tom's age $N$ years ago was $T-N$. The sum of the ages of his three children $N$ years ago was $T-3N,$ since there are three children. If his age $N$ years ago was twice the sum of the children's ages then, \begin{align*}T-N&=2(T-3N)\\ T-N&=2T-6N\\ T&=5N\\ T/N&=\boxed{\mathrm{(D) \ } 5}\end{align*} Note that actual values were not found.

See Also

2007 AMC 12B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 7
Followed by
Problem 9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions
2007 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 11
Followed by
Problem 13
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions. AMC logo.png