Difference between revisions of "2008 AMC 12B Problems/Problem 8"

(New page: ==Problem== Points <math>B</math> and <math>C</math> lie on <math>\overline{AD}</math>. The length of <math>\overline{AB}</math> is <math>4</math> times the length of <math>\overline{BD}</...)
 
 
Line 13: Line 13:
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
{{AMC12 box|year=2008|ab=B|num-b=7|num-a=9}}
 
{{AMC12 box|year=2008|ab=B|num-b=7|num-a=9}}
 +
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 10:53, 4 July 2013

Problem

Points $B$ and $C$ lie on $\overline{AD}$. The length of $\overline{AB}$ is $4$ times the length of $\overline{BD}$, and the length of $\overline{AC}$ is $9$ times the length of $\overline{CD}$. The length of $\overline{BC}$ is what fraction of the length of $\overline{AD}$?

$\textbf{(A)}\ \frac {1}{36} \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ \frac {1}{13} \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ \frac {1}{10} \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ \frac {5}{36} \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ \frac {1}{5}$

Solution

Since $\overline{AB}=4\overline{BD}$ and $\overline{AB}+\overline{BD}=\overline{AD}$, $\overline{AB}=\frac{4}{5}\overline{AD}$.

Since $\overline{AC}=9\overline{CD}$ and $\overline{AC}+\overline{CD}=\overline{AD}$, $\overline{AC}=\frac{9}{10}\overline{AD}$.

Thus, $\overline{BC}=\overline{AC}-\overline{AB}=\left(\frac{9}{10}-\frac{4}{5}\right)\overline{AD} = \frac {1}{10}\overline{AD} \Rightarrow C$.

See Also

2008 AMC 12B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 7
Followed by
Problem 9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions. AMC logo.png