Difference between revisions of "2010 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 13"

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We have now evaluated all the cases, and found the solution to be <math>\{60,12,20\}</math> which have a sum of <math>\boxed{\textbf{(C)}92}</math>
 
We have now evaluated all the cases, and found the solution to be <math>\{60,12,20\}</math> which have a sum of <math>\boxed{\textbf{(C)}92}</math>
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==See Also==
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{{AMC10 box|year=2010|ab=B|num-b=12|num-a=14}}

Revision as of 15:16, 7 June 2011

Problem

What is the sum of all the solutions of $x = \left|2x-|60-2x|\right|$?

$\mathrm{(A)}\ 32 \qquad \mathrm{(B)}\ 60 \qquad \mathrm{(C)}\ 92 \qquad \mathrm{(D)}\ 120 \qquad \mathrm{(E)}\ 124$

Solution

We evaluate this in cases:

Case 1 $x<30$

When $x<30$ we are going to have $60-2x>0$. When $x>0$ we are going to have $|x|>0\implies x>0$ and when $-x>0$ we are going to have $|x|>0\implies -x>0$. Therefore we have $x=|2x-(60-2x)|$ $x=|2x-60+2x|\implies x=|4x-60|$

Subcase 1 $30>x>15$

When $30>x>15$ we are going to have $4x-60>0$ when this happens, we can express $|4x-60|$ as $4x-60$ Therefore we get $x=4x-60\implies -3x=-60\implies x=20$ We check if $x=20$ is in the domain of the numbers that we put into this subcase, and it is, since $30>20>15$ Therefore $20$ is one possible solutions.

Subcase 2 $x<15$

When $x<15$ we are going to have $4x-60<0$, therefore $|4x-60|$ can be expressed in the form $60-4x$ We have the equation $x=60-4x\implies 5x=60\implies x=12$ Since $12$ is less than $15$, $12$ is another possible solution. $x=|2x-|60-2x||$

Case 2 : $x>30$

When $x>30$, $60-2x<0$ When $x<0$ we can express this in the form $-x$ Therefore we have $-(60-2x)=2x-60$ This makes sure that this is positive, since we just took the negative of a negative to get a positive. Therefore we have $(x=|2x-(2x-60)|$

$x=|2x-2x+60|$

$x=|60|$

$x=60$

We have now evaluated all the cases, and found the solution to be $\{60,12,20\}$ which have a sum of $\boxed{\textbf{(C)}92}$

See Also

2010 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 12
Followed by
Problem 14
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions