Difference between revisions of "2022 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 6"

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~MRENTHUSIASM
 
~MRENTHUSIASM
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==Solution 2 (If you don't see the above/are running low on time)==
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Note that it's obvious that 121 is divisible by 11 and 11211 is divisible by 3; therefore, since this an AMC 10 problem 6, we may safely assume that we do not need to check two digit prime divisibility or use obscure theorems; therefore, the answer is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(A)} 0}.</math>
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~Dhillonr25
  
 
== See Also ==
 
== See Also ==
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2022|ab=B|num-b=5|num-a=7}}
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2022|ab=B|num-b=5|num-a=7}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 22:58, 17 November 2022

Problem

How many of the first ten numbers of the sequence $121, 11211, 1112111, \ldots$ are prime numbers?

$\textbf{(A) } 0 \qquad \textbf{(B) }1 \qquad \textbf{(C) }2 \qquad \textbf{(D) }3 \qquad \textbf{(E) }4$

Solution

The $n$th term of this sequence is \begin{align*} \left(10^{2n}+10^{2n-1}+\cdots+10^{n}\right)+\left(10^{n}+10^{n-1}+\cdots+10^{0}\right) &= 10^n\left(10^{n}+10^{n-1}+\cdots+10^{0}\right)+\left(10^{n}+10^{n-1}+\cdots+10^{0}\right) \\ &= \left(10^n + 1\right)\left(10^{n}+10^{n-1}+\cdots+10^{0}\right). \end{align*} It follows that the terms are \begin{align*} 121 &= 11\cdot11, \\ 11211 &= 101\cdot111, \\ 1112111 &= 1001\cdot1111, \\ & \ \vdots \end{align*} Therefore, there are $\boxed{\textbf{(A) } 0}$ prime numbers in this sequence.

~MRENTHUSIASM

Solution 2 (If you don't see the above/are running low on time)

Note that it's obvious that 121 is divisible by 11 and 11211 is divisible by 3; therefore, since this an AMC 10 problem 6, we may safely assume that we do not need to check two digit prime divisibility or use obscure theorems; therefore, the answer is $\boxed{\textbf{(A)} 0}.$

~Dhillonr25

See Also

2022 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 5
Followed by
Problem 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

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