Art of Problem Solving
AoPS Online
Math texts, online classes, and more
for students in grades 5-12.
Visit AoPS Online ‚
Books for Grades 5-12 Online Courses
Beast Academy
Engaging math books and online learning
for students ages 6-13.
Visit Beast Academy ‚
Books for Ages 6-13 Beast Academy Online
AoPS Academy
Small live classes for advanced math
and language arts learners in grades 2-12.
Visit AoPS Academy ‚
Find a Physical Campus Visit the Virtual Campus

Difference between revisions of "1959 AHSME Problems/Problem 27"

(The solution was missing)
(see also box, improved solution)
 
(One intermediate revision by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 +
== Problem ==
 +
 
Which one of the following is not true for the equation <math>ix^2-x+2i=0</math>, where <math>i=\sqrt{-1}</math> <math>\textbf{(A)}\ \text{The sum of the roots is 2} \qquad \\ \textbf{(B)}\ \text{The discriminant is 9}\qquad \\ \textbf{(C)}\ \text{The roots are imaginary}\qquad \\ \textbf{(D)}\ \text{The roots can be found using the quadratic formula}\qquad \\ \textbf{(E)}\ \text{The roots can be found by factoring, using imaginary numbers}</math>
 
Which one of the following is not true for the equation <math>ix^2-x+2i=0</math>, where <math>i=\sqrt{-1}</math> <math>\textbf{(A)}\ \text{The sum of the roots is 2} \qquad \\ \textbf{(B)}\ \text{The discriminant is 9}\qquad \\ \textbf{(C)}\ \text{The roots are imaginary}\qquad \\ \textbf{(D)}\ \text{The roots can be found using the quadratic formula}\qquad \\ \textbf{(E)}\ \text{The roots can be found by factoring, using imaginary numbers}</math>
  
−
Solution 1
+
== Solution ==
−
The sum of the roots can be calculated by -b/a. For this equation, that is 1/i=-i, which is not 2, so the solution is A.
+
 
 +
By [[Vieta's Formulas]], the sum of the roots is <math>\frac{1}{i} = -i</math>, which is not <math>2</math>, so the solution is <math>\fbox{\textbf{(A)}}</math>.
 +
 
 +
== See also ==
 +
{{AHSME 50p box|year=1959|num-b=26|num-a=28}}
 +
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 13:29, 21 July 2024

Problem

Which one of the following is not true for the equation $ix^2-x+2i=0$, where $i=\sqrt{-1}$ $\textbf{(A)}\ \text{The sum of the roots is 2} \qquad \\ \textbf{(B)}\ \text{The discriminant is 9}\qquad \\ \textbf{(C)}\ \text{The roots are imaginary}\qquad \\ \textbf{(D)}\ \text{The roots can be found using the quadratic formula}\qquad \\ \textbf{(E)}\ \text{The roots can be found by factoring, using imaginary numbers}$

Solution

By Vieta's Formulas, the sum of the roots is $\frac{1}{i} = -i$, which is not $2$, so the solution is $\fbox{\textbf{(A)}}$.

See also

1959 AHSC (Problems • Answer Key • Resources)
Preceded by
Problem 26 		Followed by
Problem 28
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 • 26 • 27 • 28 • 29 • 30 • 31 • 32 • 33 • 34 • 35 • 36 • 37 • 38 • 39 • 40 • 41 • 42 • 43 • 44 • 45 • 46 • 47 • 48 • 49 • 50
All AHSME Problems and Solutions

The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions. AMC logo.png

Retrieved from "https://artofproblemsolving.com/wiki/index.php?title=1959_AHSME_Problems/Problem_27&oldid=223311"