Difference between revisions of "2005 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 15"

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==See Also==
 
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Revision as of 00:09, 5 July 2013

Problem

How many different isosceles triangles have integer side lengths and perimeter 23?

$\textbf{(A)}\ 2\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 4\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 6\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 9\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 11$

Solution

Let $b$ be the base of the isosceles triangles, and let $a$ be the lengths of the other legs. From this, $2a+b=23$ and $b=23-2a$. From triangle inequality, $2a>b$, then plug in the value from the previous equation to get $2a>23-2a$ or $a>5.75$. The maximum value of $a$ occurs when $b=1$, in which from the first equation $a=11$. Thus, $a$ can have integer side lengths from $6$ to $11$, and there are $\boxed{\textbf{(C)}\ 6}$ triangles.

See Also

2005 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 14
Followed by
Problem 16
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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