Difference between revisions of "2006 Cyprus MO/Lyceum/Problem 20"
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==Problem== | ==Problem== | ||
− | The | + | The sequence <math>f:N \to R</math> satisfies <math>f(n)=f(n-1)-f(n-2),\forall n\geq 3</math>. |
Given that <math>f(1)=f(2)=1</math>, then <math>f(3n)</math> equals | Given that <math>f(1)=f(2)=1</math>, then <math>f(3n)</math> equals | ||
− | + | <math>\mathrm{(A)}\ 3\qquad\mathrm{(B)}\ -3\qquad\mathrm{(C)}\ 2\qquad\mathrm{(D)}\ 1\qquad\mathrm{(E)}\ 0</math> | |
− | |||
− | B | ||
− | |||
− | C | ||
− | |||
− | D | ||
− | |||
− | E | ||
==Solution== | ==Solution== | ||
− | Lets write out a couple of terms: < | + | Lets write out a couple of terms: |
− | (5) = f(4) - f(3) = -1 | + | <cmath> |
+ | \begin{align*}f(3)&=f(2)-f(1)=0& | ||
+ | f(4)&=f(3)-f(2)=-1\\ | ||
+ | f(5)&=f(4)-f(3)=-1& | ||
+ | f(6)&=f(5)-f(4)=0\end{align*} | ||
+ | </cmath> | ||
+ | We quickly see that every third term is zero, so the answer is <math>\mathrm{E}</math>. | ||
==See also== | ==See also== |
Latest revision as of 12:33, 26 April 2008
Problem
The sequence satisfies . Given that , then equals
Solution
Lets write out a couple of terms: We quickly see that every third term is zero, so the answer is .
See also
2006 Cyprus MO, Lyceum (Problems) | ||
Preceded by Problem 19 |
Followed by Problem 21 | |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 • 26 • 27 • 28 • 29 • 30 |