Difference between revisions of "2003 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 24"
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==Solution== | ==Solution== | ||
− | The distance from <math>\text{X}</math> to any point on the semicircle will always be constant. On the graph, this will represent a straight line. The distance between <math>\text{X}</math> and line <math>\text{BC}</math> will not be constant though. We can easily prove that the distance between <math>\text{X}</math> and line <math>\text{BC}</math> will represent a | + | The distance from Island <math>\text{X}</math> to any point on the semicircle will always be constant. On the graph, this will represent a straight line. The distance between Island <math>\text{X}</math> and line <math>\text{BC}</math> will not be constant though. We can easily prove that the distance between <math>\text{X}</math> and line <math>\text{BC}</math> will represent a curve. As the ship travels from <math>B</math> to <math>C</math>, the distance between the ship and Island <math>X</math> will first decrease until it reaches the point <math>Y</math> so that <math>\overline{XY}</math> is perpendicular to <math>\overline{BC}</math>, and then increase afterwards. Hence the answer choice that fits them all is <math>\boxed{\text{(B)}}</math>. |
+ | ==Video Solution== | ||
+ | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ibhy_qcQXiw ~David | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==See Also== | ||
{{AMC8 box|year=2003|num-b=23|num-a=25}} | {{AMC8 box|year=2003|num-b=23|num-a=25}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category:Introductory Geometry Problems]] | ||
+ | {{MAA Notice}} |
Latest revision as of 09:47, 14 June 2024
Contents
Problem
A ship travels from point to point along a semicircular path, centered at Island . Then it travels along a straight path from to . Which of these graphs best shows the ship's distance from Island as it moves along its course?
Solution
The distance from Island to any point on the semicircle will always be constant. On the graph, this will represent a straight line. The distance between Island and line will not be constant though. We can easily prove that the distance between and line will represent a curve. As the ship travels from to , the distance between the ship and Island will first decrease until it reaches the point so that is perpendicular to , and then increase afterwards. Hence the answer choice that fits them all is .
Video Solution
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ibhy_qcQXiw ~David
See Also
2003 AMC 8 (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by Problem 23 |
Followed by Problem 25 | |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | ||
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions |
The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions.