Difference between revisions of "2005 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 1"

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==Problem==
 
==Problem==
Connie multiplies a number by 2 and gets 60 as her answer. However, she should
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Connie multiplies a number by <math>2</math> and gets <math>60</math> as her answer. However, she should have divided the number by <math>2</math> to get the correct answer. What is the correct answer?
have divided the number by 2 to get the correct answer. What is the correct
 
answer?
 
  
 
<math> \textbf{(A)}\ 7.5\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 15\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 30\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 120\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 240 </math>
 
<math> \textbf{(A)}\ 7.5\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 15\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 30\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 120\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 240 </math>
  
 
==Solution==
 
==Solution==
If <math>x</math> is the number, then <math>2x=60</math> and <math>x=30</math>. Diving the number by <math>2</math> yields <math>30/2 = \boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 15}</math>.
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If <math>x</math> is the number, then <math>2x=60</math> and <math>x=30</math>. Dividing the number by <math>2</math> yields <math>\dfrac{30}{2} = \boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 15}</math>.
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A second way to do it is to divide the number by <math>4</math>, as you multiplied by <math>2</math> when you were supposed to divide by <math>2</math>. So, <math>\dfrac{60}{4} = \boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 15}</math>.
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
{{AMC8 box|year=2005|before=First <br/> Question|num-a=2}}
 
{{AMC8 box|year=2005|before=First <br/> Question|num-a=2}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 08:10, 8 January 2024

Problem

Connie multiplies a number by $2$ and gets $60$ as her answer. However, she should have divided the number by $2$ to get the correct answer. What is the correct answer?

$\textbf{(A)}\ 7.5\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 15\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 30\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 120\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 240$

Solution

If $x$ is the number, then $2x=60$ and $x=30$. Dividing the number by $2$ yields $\dfrac{30}{2} = \boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 15}$.

A second way to do it is to divide the number by $4$, as you multiplied by $2$ when you were supposed to divide by $2$. So, $\dfrac{60}{4} = \boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 15}$.

See Also

2005 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
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Problem 2
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