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Revision as of 11:04, 4 July 2013

Problem

The product of two positive numbers is 9. The reciprocal of one of these numbers is 4 times the reciprocal of the other number. What is the sum of the two numbers?

$\textbf{(A)}\ \frac{10}{3}\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \frac{20}{3}\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 7\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ \frac{15}{2}\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 8$

Solution

Let the two numbers equal $x$ and $y$. From the information given in the problem, two equations can be written:

$xy=9$

$\frac{1}{x}=4 \left( \frac{1}{y} \right)$

Therefore, $4x=y$

Replacing $y$ with $4x$ in the equation,

$4x^2=9$

So $x=\frac{3}{2}$ and $y$ would then be $4 \times$ $\frac{3}{2}=6$

The sum would be $\frac{3}{2}+6$ = $\boxed{\textbf{(D)}\ \frac{15}{2}}$


See Also

2012 AMC 10A (Problems • Answer Key • Resources)
Preceded by
Problem 5 		Followed by
Problem 7
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

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