Difference between revisions of "2008 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 6"

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==Solution==
 
==Solution==
Let <math>CD = 1</math>. Then <math>AB = 4(BC + 1)</math> and <math>AB + BC = 9\cdot1</math>. From this system of equations we obtain <math>BC = 1</math>. Adding <math>CD</math> to both sides of the second equation, we obtain <math>AD = AB + BC + CD = 9 + 1 = 10</math>.  Thus, <math>\frac{BC}{AD} = \frac{1}{10} \implies\text{(C)}</math>
+
Let <math>CD = 1</math>. Then <math>AB = 4(BC + 1)</math> and <math>AB + BC = 9\cdot1</math>. From this system of equations, we obtain <math>BC = 1</math>. Adding <math>CD</math> to both sides of the second equation, we obtain <math>AD = AB + BC + CD = 9 + 1 = 10</math>.  Thus, <math>\frac{BC}{AD} = \frac{1}{10} \implies\text{(C)}</math>
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2008|ab=B|num-b=5|num-a=7}}
 
{{AMC10 box|year=2008|ab=B|num-b=5|num-a=7}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}
 
{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 11:06, 7 June 2021

Problem

Points $B$ and $C$ lie on $\overline{AD}$. The length of $\overline{AB}$ is $4$ times the length of $\overline{BD}$, and the length of $\overline{AC}$ is $9$ times the length of $\overline{CD}$. The length of $\overline{BC}$ is what fraction of the length of $\overline{AD}$?

$\textbf{(A)}\ \frac{1}{36}\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ \frac{1}{13}\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ \frac{1}{10}\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ \frac{5}{36}\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ \frac{1}{5}$

Solution

Let $CD = 1$. Then $AB = 4(BC + 1)$ and $AB + BC = 9\cdot1$. From this system of equations, we obtain $BC = 1$. Adding $CD$ to both sides of the second equation, we obtain $AD = AB + BC + CD = 9 + 1 = 10$. Thus, $\frac{BC}{AD} = \frac{1}{10} \implies\text{(C)}$

See also

2008 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 5
Followed by
Problem 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

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