Difference between revisions of "1955 AHSME Problems/Problem 14"

(Created page with "== Problem 14== The length of rectangle <math>R</math> is <math>10</math>% more than the side of square <math>S</math>. The width of the rectangle is <math>10</math>% less th...")
 
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==Solution==
 
==Solution==
 
Let each of the square's sides be <math>x</math>. The dimensions of the rectangle can be expressed as <math>1.1x</math> and <math>0.9x</math>. Therefore, the area of the rectangle is <math>0.99x^2</math>, while the square has an area of <math>x^2</math>. The ratio of <math>R : S</math> can be defined as <math>0.99x^2 : x^2</math>, which ultimately leads to <math>\textbf{(A)} 99 : 100</math>
 
Let each of the square's sides be <math>x</math>. The dimensions of the rectangle can be expressed as <math>1.1x</math> and <math>0.9x</math>. Therefore, the area of the rectangle is <math>0.99x^2</math>, while the square has an area of <math>x^2</math>. The ratio of <math>R : S</math> can be defined as <math>0.99x^2 : x^2</math>, which ultimately leads to <math>\textbf{(A)} 99 : 100</math>
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== See Also ==
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{{AHSME box|year=1955|num-b=13|num-a=15}}
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{{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 16:26, 2 August 2020

Problem 14

The length of rectangle $R$ is $10$% more than the side of square $S$. The width of the rectangle is $10$% less than the side of the square. The ratio of the areas, $R:S$, is:

$\textbf{(A)}\ 99: 100\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 101: 100\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 1: 1\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 199: 200\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 201: 200$

Solution

Let each of the square's sides be $x$. The dimensions of the rectangle can be expressed as $1.1x$ and $0.9x$. Therefore, the area of the rectangle is $0.99x^2$, while the square has an area of $x^2$. The ratio of $R : S$ can be defined as $0.99x^2 : x^2$, which ultimately leads to $\textbf{(A)} 99 : 100$

See Also

1955 AHSME (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 13
Followed by
Problem 15
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
All AHSME Problems and Solutions


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