Difference between revisions of "2020 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 14"

(Solution 1)
(Solution 1)
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The average is given to be <math>4750</math>. This is because the dotted line is halfway in between <math>4500</math> and <math>5000</math>. There are <math>20</math> cities, so our answer is simply <cmath>4750\cdot20=95000==>\boxed{\textbf{(D) }95000}</cmath>
 
The average is given to be <math>4750</math>. This is because the dotted line is halfway in between <math>4500</math> and <math>5000</math>. There are <math>20</math> cities, so our answer is simply <cmath>4750\cdot20=95000==>\boxed{\textbf{(D) }95000}</cmath>
  
==See also== {{AMC8 box|year=2020|before=13|num-a=15}} {{MAA Notice}}
+
==See also== {{AMC8 box|year=2020|num-a=13|num-a=15}} {{MAA Notice}}

Revision as of 00:21, 18 November 2020

Problem 14

There are $20$ cities in the County of Newton. Their populations are shown in the bar chart below. The average population of all the cities is indicated by the horizontal dashed line. Which of the following is closest to the total population of all $20$ cities?

[asy] // made by SirCalcsALot  size(300);  pen shortdashed=linetype(new real[] {6,6});  // axis draw((0,0)--(0,9300), linewidth(1.25)); draw((0,0)--(11550,0), linewidth(1.25));  for (int i = 2000; i < 9000; i = i + 2000) {     draw((0,i)--(11550,i), linewidth(0.5)+1.5*grey);     label(string(i), (0,i), W); }   for (int i = 500; i < 9300; i=i+500) {     draw((0,i)--(150,i),linewidth(1.25));     if (i % 2000 == 0) {         draw((0,i)--(250,i),linewidth(1.25));     } }  int[] data = {8750, 3800, 5000, 2900, 6400, 7500, 4100, 1400, 2600, 1470, 2600, 7100, 4070, 7500, 7000, 8100, 1900, 1600, 5850, 5750}; int data_length = 20;  int r = 550; for (int i = 0; i < data_length; ++i) {     fill(((i+1)*r,0)--((i+1)*r, data[i])--((i+1)*r,0)--((i+1)*r, data[i])--((i+1)*r,0)--((i+1)*r, data[i])--((i+2)*r-100, data[i])--((i+2)*r-100,0)--cycle, 1.5*grey);     draw(((i+1)*r,0)--((i+1)*r, data[i])--((i+1)*r,0)--((i+1)*r, data[i])--((i+1)*r,0)--((i+1)*r, data[i])--((i+2)*r-100, data[i])--((i+2)*r-100,0)); }  draw((0,4750)--(11450,4750),shortdashed);  label("Cities", (11450*0.5,0), S); label(rotate(90)*"Population", (0,9000*0.5), 10*W); [/asy]

$\textbf{(A) }65{,}000 \qquad \textbf{(B) }75{,}000 \qquad \textbf{(C) }85{,}000 \qquad \textbf{(D) }95{,}000 \qquad \textbf{(E) }105{,}000$

Solution 1

The average is given to be $4750$. This is because the dotted line is halfway in between $4500$ and $5000$. There are $20$ cities, so our answer is simply \[4750\cdot20=95000==>\boxed{\textbf{(D) }95000}\]

See also

2020 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
[[2020 AMC 8 Problems/Problem {{{num-b}}}|Problem {{{num-b}}}]]
Followed by
Problem 15
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