Difference between revisions of "2010 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 11"
m (→Solution 1) |
(→Solution 1) |
||
Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
<math> \textbf{(A)}\ 48 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 64 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 80 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 96\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 112 </math> | <math> \textbf{(A)}\ 48 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 64 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 80 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 96\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 112 </math> | ||
− | == Solution 1== | + | == Solution 1(algebra solution)== |
Let the height of the taller tree be <math>h</math> and let the height of the smaller tree be <math>h-16</math>. Since the ratio of the smaller tree to the larger tree is <math>\frac{3}{4}</math>, we have <math>\frac{h-16}{h}=\frac{3}{4}</math>. Solving for <math>h</math> gives us <math>h=64 \Rightarrow \boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 64}</math> | Let the height of the taller tree be <math>h</math> and let the height of the smaller tree be <math>h-16</math>. Since the ratio of the smaller tree to the larger tree is <math>\frac{3}{4}</math>, we have <math>\frac{h-16}{h}=\frac{3}{4}</math>. Solving for <math>h</math> gives us <math>h=64 \Rightarrow \boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 64}</math> | ||
Revision as of 10:59, 28 April 2021
Problem
The top of one tree is feet higher than the top of another tree. The heights of the two trees are in the ratio . In feet, how tall is the taller tree?
Solution 1(algebra solution)
Let the height of the taller tree be and let the height of the smaller tree be . Since the ratio of the smaller tree to the larger tree is , we have . Solving for gives us
Solution 2
To answer this problem, you have to make it so that we have the same proportion as 3:4, but the difference between them is 16. Since the two numbers are consecutive, if we multiply both of them by 16, we would get a difference of 16 between them. So, it would be 48:64 and since we need to find the height of the taller tree, we get
See Also
2010 AMC 8 (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by Problem 10 |
Followed by Problem 12 | |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | ||
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions |
The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions.