Difference between revisions of "1968 AHSME Problems/Problem 33"

(Solution)
(Solution)
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== Solution ==
 
== Solution ==
 
+
Call the number abc.
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Then, 49a+7b+c=81c+9b+a. (Breaking down the number in base-form)
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Moving everything to one side,
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48a=2b+80c, b=40c-24a=8(5c-2a). This shows that b is a multiple of 8. Thus, b=0 (since 8>7, the base of base 7).
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So b=0. Select "A."
 +
I have no idea how to format, so please help. Thanks.
  
 
<math>\fbox{A}</math>
 
<math>\fbox{A}</math>

Revision as of 16:49, 4 January 2022

Problem

A number $N$ has three digits when expressed in base $7$. When $N$ is expressed in base $9$ the digits are reversed. Then the middle digit is:

$\text{(A) } 0\quad \text{(B) } 1\quad \text{(C) } 3\quad \text{(D) } 4\quad \text{(E) } 5$

Solution

Call the number abc. Then, 49a+7b+c=81c+9b+a. (Breaking down the number in base-form) Moving everything to one side, 48a=2b+80c, b=40c-24a=8(5c-2a). This shows that b is a multiple of 8. Thus, b=0 (since 8>7, the base of base 7). So b=0. Select "A." I have no idea how to format, so please help. Thanks.

$\fbox{A}$

See also

1968 AHSME (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 32
Followed by
Problem 34
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
All AHSME Problems and Solutions

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