Difference between revisions of "2023 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 24"
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Isosceles <math>\triangle ABC</math> has equal side lengths <math>AB</math> and <math>BC</math>. In the figure below, segments are drawn parallel to <math>\overline{AC}</math> so that the shaded portions of <math>\triangle ABC</math> have the same area. The heights of the two unshaded portions are 11 and 5 units, respectively. What is the height of <math>h</math> of <math>\triangle ABC</math>? | Isosceles <math>\triangle ABC</math> has equal side lengths <math>AB</math> and <math>BC</math>. In the figure below, segments are drawn parallel to <math>\overline{AC}</math> so that the shaded portions of <math>\triangle ABC</math> have the same area. The heights of the two unshaded portions are 11 and 5 units, respectively. What is the height of <math>h</math> of <math>\triangle ABC</math>? | ||
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(note: diagrams are not necessarily drawn to scale) | (note: diagrams are not necessarily drawn to scale) | ||
Revision as of 03:17, 25 January 2023
Contents
Problem
Isosceles has equal side lengths
and
. In the figure below, segments are drawn parallel to
so that the shaded portions of
have the same area. The heights of the two unshaded portions are 11 and 5 units, respectively. What is the height of
of
?
- Add asymptote diagram*
(note: diagrams are not necessarily drawn to scale)
Solution 1
First, we notice that the smaller isosceles triangles are similar to the larger isosceles triangles. We can find that the area of the gray area in the first triangle is . Similarly, we can find that the area of the gray part in the second triangle is
. These areas are equal, so
. Simplifying yields
so
.
~MathFun1000 (~edits apex304)
Video Solution 1 by OmegaLearn (Using Similarity)
Video Solution 2 by SpreadTheMathLove(Using Area-Similarity Relaitionship)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GTlkTwxSxgo
See Also
2023 AMC 8 (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
Preceded by Problem 23 |
Followed by Problem 25 | |
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | ||
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions |
The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions.