Difference between revisions of "1992 AIME Problems/Problem 1"
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There are 8 [[fraction]]s which fit the conditions between 0 and 1: <math>\frac{1}{30},\frac{7}{30},\frac{11}{30},\frac{13}{30},\frac{17}{30},\frac{19}{30},\frac{23}{30},\frac{29}{30}</math> | There are 8 [[fraction]]s which fit the conditions between 0 and 1: <math>\frac{1}{30},\frac{7}{30},\frac{11}{30},\frac{13}{30},\frac{17}{30},\frac{19}{30},\frac{23}{30},\frac{29}{30}</math> | ||
− | Their sum is 4. Note that there are also 8 terms between 1 and 2 which we can obtain | + | Their sum is 4. Note that there are also 8 terms between 1 and 2 which we can obtain by adding 1 to each of our first 8 terms. For example, <math>1+\frac{19}{30}=\frac{49}{30}.</math> Following this pattern, our answer is <math>4(10)+8(1+2+3+\cdots+9)=400.</math> |
{{AIME box|year=1992|before=First question|num-a=2}} | {{AIME box|year=1992|before=First question|num-a=2}} |
Revision as of 12:45, 12 November 2007
Problem
Find the sum of all positive rational numbers that are less than 10 and that have denominator 30 when written in lowest terms.
Solution
There are 8 fractions which fit the conditions between 0 and 1:
Their sum is 4. Note that there are also 8 terms between 1 and 2 which we can obtain by adding 1 to each of our first 8 terms. For example, Following this pattern, our answer is
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