1968 AHSME Problems/Problem 13

Revision as of 00:52, 16 August 2023 by Proloto (talk | contribs) (See also)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Problem

If $m$ and $n$ are the roots of $x^2+mx+n=0 ,m \ne 0,n \ne 0$, then the sum of the roots is:

$\text{(A) } -\frac{1}{2}\quad \text{(B) } -1\quad \text{(C) } \frac{1}{2}\quad \text{(D) } 1\quad \text{(E) } \text{undetermined}$

Solution

By Vieta's Theorem, $mn = n$ and $-(m + n) = m$. Dividing the first equation by $n$ gives $m = 1$. Multiplying the 2nd by -1 gives $m + n = -m$. The RHS is -1, so the answer is $\fbox{B}$

See also

1968 AHSC (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 12
Followed by
Problem 14
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
All AHSME Problems and Solutions

The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions. AMC logo.png