1957 AHSME Problems/Problem 34

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Problem

The points that satisfy the system $x + y = 1,\, x^2 + y^2 < 25$, constitute the following set:

$\textbf{(A)}\ \text{only two points} \qquad \\  \textbf{(B)}\ \text{an arc of a circle}\qquad \\  \textbf{(C)}\ \text{a straight line segment not including the end-points}\qquad\\  \textbf{(D)}\ \text{a straight line segment including the end-points}\qquad\\  \textbf{(E)}\ \text{a single point}$

Solution

[asy]  import geometry;  // Axes draw((0,-8)--(0,8),arrow=Arrows); label("$y$",(0,9)); draw((-8,0)--(8,0),arrow=Arrows); label("$x$",(9,0));  // Circle and Line draw(circle((0,0),5),red+dashed); draw(line((0,1),(1,0)),blue);  [/asy]

$\fbox{\textbf{(C)} a straight line segment not including the end-points}$.

See Also

1957 AHSC (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 33
Followed by
Problem 35
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