2003 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 12

Revision as of 11:23, 8 December 2024 by Blankbox (talk | contribs)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Problem

When a fair six-sided dice is tossed on a table top, the bottom face cannot be seen. What is the probability that the product of the faces that can be seen is divisible by $6$?

$\textbf{(A)}\ 1/3\qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 1/2\qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 2/3\qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 5/6\qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 1$

Solution

We have six cases: each different case, every one where a different number cannot be seen. The rolls that omit numbers one through five are all something times six: an example would be where the number you cannot see is one, so the product should be 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6, and so product should be divisible by six. The roll that omits six on the other hand is 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5, which has 2 x 3, also equal to six. We can see that all of them have a factor of 6 and therefore are divisible by six, so the solution should be $\textbf{(E)}\ 1$.

2003 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 11
Followed by
Problem 13
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions. AMC logo.png