1953 AHSME Problems/Problem 27

Revision as of 01:38, 4 February 2020 by Rayfish (talk | contribs)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Problem

The radius of the first circle is $1$ inch, that of the second $\frac{1}{2}$ inch, that of the third $\frac{1}{4}$ inch and so on indefinitely. The sum of the areas of the circles is:

$\textbf{(A)}\ \frac{3\pi}{4} \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 1.3\pi \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 2\pi \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ \frac{4\pi}{3}\qquad \textbf{(E)}\ \text{none of these}$

Solution

Note the areas of these circles is $1\pi$, $\frac{\pi}{4}$, $\frac{\pi}{16}, \dots$. The sum of these areas will thus be $\pi\left(1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+\dots\right)$. We use the formula for an infinite geometric series to get the sum of the areas will be $\pi\left(\frac{1}{1-\frac{1}{4}}\right)$, or $\frac{4\pi}{3}$. $\boxed{D}$

See Also

1953 AHSC (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 26
Followed by
Problem 28
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
All AHSME Problems and Solutions


The problems on this page are copyrighted by the Mathematical Association of America's American Mathematics Competitions. AMC logo.png